{"id":41545,"date":"2024-10-24T12:21:13","date_gmt":"2024-10-24T10:21:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crta.rs\/?p=41545"},"modified":"2024-11-01T12:28:48","modified_gmt":"2024-11-01T11:28:48","slug":"clientelism-is-a-trap-for-both-citizens-and-democracy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crta.rs\/en\/clientelism-is-a-trap-for-both-citizens-and-democracy\/","title":{"rendered":"Clientelism is a Trap for Both Citizens and Democracy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The exchange of services for votes knows no boundaries. Not those of states, nor of laws. At the panel \u201cPolitical Web Hosting: Mechanisms and consequences of political clientelism in the Western Balkans and Beyond\u201d, participants highlighted that the consequences of clientelist practices are borne by both citizens and institutions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cClientelism persists because it is more efficient for parties to mobilize their supporters\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, said Tsveta Petrova, a professor at Columbia University, adding that this phenomenon is present \u201cin both underdeveloped and developed democracies\u201d. It is, however, most pronounced <\/span><b>in poorer countries<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And it is visible daily &#8211; when, for example, social aid, employment or a job promotion is conditioned by party support.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIn the Balkans, if you need something, you don\u2019t rely on institutions but on those around you\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, emphasized Dragan Stanojevi\u0107, a sociology professor at the Faculty of Philosophy in Belgrade.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This bypassing of institutions, functioning on the principle of service for service, creates <\/span><b>informal, parallel systems of accountability<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Accountability for laws and procedures is replaced by accountability for the party.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This was especially highlighted by Marija Stefanovi\u0107, a qualitative research manager at CRTA, who pointed out how clientelism operates in social welfare centers. Stefanovic stated that these institutions, through local sheriffs, have become a powerful tool for political parties, which exploit the most vulnerable segments of the population to secure their hold on power.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Social welfare centers and other public administration institutions lead to <\/span><b>a captive society<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as discussed by Predrag Cveti\u010danin, a professor of cultural sociology at the Faculty of Arts, University of Ni\u0161.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Clientelism <\/span><b>places the most vulnerable citizens in a trap<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; if they do not accept the exchanges offered by political parties, they will either not receive or will lose the assistance they desperately need.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The exchange of services for votes knows no boundaries. Not those of states, nor of laws. At the panel \u201cPolitical Web Hosting: Mechanisms and consequences of political clientelism in the Western Balkans and Beyond\u201d, participants highlighted that the consequences of clientelist practices are borne by both citizens and institutions. \u201cClientelism persists because it is more&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":778,"featured_media":41431,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[957,218],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41545","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-conference-2024","category-latest-en","ciTrackContent"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Clientelism is a Trap for Both Citizens and Democracy - CRTA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/crta.rs\/en\/clientelism-is-a-trap-for-both-citizens-and-democracy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Clientelism is a Trap for Both Citizens and Democracy - CRTA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The exchange of services for votes knows no boundaries. Not those of states, nor of laws. At the panel \u201cPolitical Web Hosting: Mechanisms and consequences of political clientelism in the Western Balkans and Beyond\u201d, participants highlighted that the consequences of clientelist practices are borne by both citizens and institutions. \u201cClientelism persists because it is more...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/crta.rs\/en\/clientelism-is-a-trap-for-both-citizens-and-democracy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"CRTA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CRTArs\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-10-24T10:21:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-11-01T11:28:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/crta.rs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/MRI_5467.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1620\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"bozana\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"bozana\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/crta.rs\\\/en\\\/clientelism-is-a-trap-for-both-citizens-and-democracy\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/crta.rs\\\/en\\\/clientelism-is-a-trap-for-both-citizens-and-democracy\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"bozana\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/crta.rs\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/58f038158bc9ebdaa0a19023cb7423c1\"},\"headline\":\"Clientelism is a Trap for Both Citizens and Democracy\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-10-24T10:21:13+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-11-01T11:28:48+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/crta.rs\\\/en\\\/clientelism-is-a-trap-for-both-citizens-and-democracy\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":301,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/crta.rs\\\/en\\\/clientelism-is-a-trap-for-both-citizens-and-democracy\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/crta.rs\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/10\\\/MRI_5467.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Conference 2024\",\"Latest\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/crta.rs\\\/en\\\/clientelism-is-a-trap-for-both-citizens-and-democracy\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/crta.rs\\\/en\\\/clientelism-is-a-trap-for-both-citizens-and-democracy\\\/\",\"name\":\"Clientelism is a Trap for Both Citizens and Democracy - 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